Puerto Rico Economic Pulse ©

August 2006: Is Puerto Rico Missing an Opportunity?

An overview of the worldwide boom of tourism

The outstanding growth of tourism has turned this industry into one of the most dynamic economic forces around the world. Modern tourism features a clear upward trend, backed by millions of people traveling throughout the world. A vast and novel array of tourist services and increasing competition among destinations lure more and more tourists every year and fuel the development of this sector. In addition, tourism has become an engine of growth and an important source of jobs in some developing countries. This issue reviews the amazing performance of tourism over the past years. We also analyze the current situation of this industry in Puerto Rico, its opportunities as well as the challenges ahead.

Puerto Rico Economic Pulse ©

July 2006: The Engine of the World Economy

On the role of women in the economy and society overall

If you think China, India, and other emerging economies are the new engines of the world economy, you are wrong. Women are now the largest force behind economic growth across the globe. More and more women are joining the labor force, and making a substantial contribution in many fields. High achievements in education, democracy, and other favorable changes have led women to play a key role as executives, professionals, technicians, and even in the political stage. This issue reviews some of the highlights of this worldwide evolution, that pundits have named womenomics. We will also assess the role of women in the Puerto Rican society and review one of the most controversial issues in Puerto Rico: the labor market.

Puerto Rico Economic Pulse ©

June 2006: A Reply to “The Economist”

An overview of the other side of Puerto Rico’s story

Rarely had the prestigious British publication, The Economist, taken time to look into Puerto Rico’s economy. This time, it focused on several aspects of which Puerto Ricans are certainly not very proud. Lower levels of employment than in the states and high levels of public aid and welfare enrollment are undeniable. However, once the poorhouse of the Caribbean, Puerto Rico became the shining star of this area. Fifty years ago, the island underwent a quiet revolution and has become a world-class center for pharmaceutical production. Yet, this side of the story was not told. Find out other facts The Economist failed to fairly expose regarding Puerto Rico.

Puerto Rico Economic Pulse ©

May 2006: Braving the Changing Tide

An overview of the banking sector in Puerto Rico

Banks are of the undisputable leaders of local firms in PR. They have grown at an impressive pace, and have backed consumers’ avid spending. In the aftermath of September 11, some investors found a shelter in PR bank stocks to bypass financial blues on the mainland. However, the tide has changed and the giants of the local economy are not living their best days. Plummeting stocks, an inverted yield curve, new taxes, and a fiscal mess on the island have darkened banks’ landscape. This issue reviews the situation of the banking sector and analyzes the upcoming tough times and the many challenges and opportunities lying ahead.

Puerto Rico Economic Pulse ©

April 2006: Thrills and Spills

Economic impact of leisure activities in Puerto Rico

Back in 2000, E-entertainment captured the imagination of millions. The vision of unlimited bandwidth attracted billions of dollars of investment into the Internet. But for some businesses such as music it is still difficult to find a way of persuading people to pay for it. Have consumers in PR caught up with the digital era as entertainment or do we use our time in other real live activities? As the social and economic structure of Puerto Rico changes, our entertainment choices have become outdated. The average Puerto Rican has limited options of entertainment activities. Our analysis shows there is room for change with an economic potential that has not yet been harnessed. Is the market up to the task?

Puerto Rico Economic Pulse ©

March 2006: On the shoulders of consumers

A review of the PR economy in fiscal 2005 and forecasts for 2006 to 2008

Fiscal and calendar 2005 are both over. What seemed a cloudy year ended with some surprising outcomes. The resilient Puerto Rican consumers overcame skeptical forecasts, and kept the economy on track. High oil prices, fiscal woes, higher short term interest rates and jitters in the banking sector were no match for PR consumers. How solid is this growth? Can consumers continue to carry the economy forever? Can the government eventually balance the budget? Those are some of the questions we should answer to predict the future course of the PR economy. Join us in reviewing both, the main economic events in fiscal 2006 and our forecasts up to 2008.

Puerto Rico Economic Pulse ©

February 2006: It is time for answers

An economic analysis of PR’s tax reform proposal

Under the watchful eyes of the credit rating agencies, a reshaping of our tax system has been proposed. Here we consider, the effects on several critical economic variables, including investment, consumption, and government spending, implicit in the new plan. We also point out some unanswered questions about the tax reform proposal. It is surely time for the elected representatives of all the political parties to ask whether the proposed measures do offer hope of dealing effectively with crucial problems facing Puerto Rico. Although we do not have all the answers, we feel that the important questions have been left out of the debate. Specifically, who is the biggest winner, and who will lose out?

Puerto Rico Economic Pulse ©

January 2006: The Emergence of Chindia

A clear and present danger for Puerto Rico

China and India have become the new growth poles in the world economy. With more than one third of the world population, both economies possess enough dynamism and weight to transform the global economy. The world had never seen a simultaneous takeoff of two countries that combine their strengths well enough to challenge the US economy dominance.  By mid century, China is expected to take the #1 position from the US and India will be the third biggest world economy ahead of Japan. If these two countries converge into the Chindia Region, they will take over the world tech industry. With such challenges ahead, how does Puerto Rico stand in this new world order and what will it take to compete?

Puerto Rico Economic Pulse ©

December 2005: The Roaring Super-Market in Puerto Rico

Grocery Shopping has staying power

With the arrival of the Sam’s Clubs, Costco and the reinvention of Kmart and Walmart to include groceries, many would have thought that was the beginning of the end for the local traditional chain-supermarket industry in Puerto Rico. Surprisingly enough, statistics show that mostly locally-owned chain supermarkets are stronger than ever. Although large and comprehensive studies have yet to be conducted in this industry, limited information indicates that the aforementioned stores have kept a good pace of annual growth. We call them the “purists” since for the most part they have kept themselves from crossing the line to sell many products beyond food items. Find out what seems to be their success formula and how their prospects look like going forward.

Puerto Rico Economic Pulse ©

November 2005: The Dawn of a New Agreement

A brief on CAFTA-DR agreement and implications for Puerto Rico

After a tough battle in the US Congress, CAFTA-DR got a long awaited approval. This new agreement is another page in the revolution of free trade, started by NAFTA in 1994 and fueled by subsequent bilateral treaties between the US and other countries. Now, it is Central America’s turn, a region battered by war, poverty and natural disasters, but engaged in a process of political and economic reconstruction. Will this new trade block enhance or restrain trade with Puerto Rico? Are there opportunities or risks for us? In this issue, we analyze the potential implications of CAFTA for Puerto Rico in a not so distant future.